60 results for “Dharma”
Scriptures & Categories
Shanti Parva Chapter 1
The period of mourning, Yudhishthira wants to know everything about Karna's birth Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Pūrva Khaṇḍa
The first section of the Garuḍa Purāṇa (239 chapters), covering Viṣṇu worship, cosmology, dharma, medicine, gemology, grammar, and various ritual sciences.
Mahabharata (Ved Vyas)
The Mahabharata was composed by Maharshi Ved Vyas. It is the longest epic poem in the world with over 100,000 shlokas in 18 Parvas, plus the Harivamsa. It includes the Bhagavad Gita (spoken by Krishna to Arjuna at Kurukshetra) and encompasses dharma, artha, kama, and moksha.
Book 6 Chapter 2 - Of the Production of Dharma and A-dharma
Chapter 2 of Book 6 in the Vaisheshika Sutras from Wisdom Library.
Dharma Sutras
Ancient texts on dharmic law by Apastamba and Gautama.
Pretakalpa
The second section (49 chapters) — the Dharma Kāṇḍa — describing the journey of the soul after death, funeral rites, the nature of hell and heaven, and Yama's realm.
Shanti Parva Chapter 2
The account of Karna's life. Drona's curse-Karna becomes Rama's pupil Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Shanti Parva Chapter 3
Karna's trial. Jamadagni sleeps on his lap-His thigh is bored. Jamadagni's curse Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Shanti Parva Chapter 4
Svayamvara of Chitrangada's daughter.-Karna's success Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4
The fourth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita is Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga. In this chapter, Krishna glorifies the Karma Yoga and imparts the Transcendental Knowledge (the knowledge of the soul and the Ultimate Truth) to Arjuna. He reveals the reason behind his appearance in this material world. He reveals that even though he is eternal, he reincarnates time after time to re-establish dharma and peace on this Earth. His births and activities are eternal and are never contaminated by material flaws. Those persons who know and understand this Truth engage in his devotion with full faith and eventually attain Him. They do not have to take birth in this world again.
Warrior Code (Kshatriya Dharma)
Ethics of the warrior — Dharma Yuddha (righteous war), rules of engagement, and the ideal of the Kshatriya.
Shanti Parva Chapter 5
Karna defeats Jarasandha Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Umā Saṃhitā
51 chapters — on Devi Uma (Parvati), Shaiva ethics, Shiva Dharma, and the path to liberation.
Shanti Parva Chapter 6
Yudhishthira's despair Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSUASANA PARVA.
Book 6 - Of the Investigation of Dharma and A-Dharma.
Book 6 of the Vaisheshika Sutras from Wisdom Library.
Dharmaśāstra (Law Books)
Dharmaśāstra is the body of ancient Hindu legal and ethical literature that codifies dharma — the duties, rights, laws, conduct, virtues and the right way of living. Rooted in the Dharmasūtras of the Vedāṅga period, Dharmaśāstra evolved into comprehensive law books (Smṛtis) covering personal conduct, social order, statecraft, civil and criminal law, inheritance, purity, penances, and the stages of life. The three most authoritative Smṛtis are Manusmṛti, Yājñavalkya Smṛti, and Nārada Smṛti.
Shanti Parva Chapter 7
Yudhishthira bewails to Arjuna for the destruction of kinsmen Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Shanti Parva Chapter 8
Arjuna cheers up Yudhishthira by saying that it is by prowess that one acquired kingdom Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Shanti Parva Chapter 9
Yudhishthira is bent upon following Renunciation. Source sub-parva: RAJADHARMANUSHASANA PARVA.
Rishis & Saints
The great seers, sages and saints of Sanatana Dharma — the visionaries who received, composed, or transmitted the sacred scriptures of India. Each rishi or saint is linked to their major works.
Shlokas
Shanti Parva 115.12
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 115 · Verse 12
यस्य भृत्यजन: सर्वो ज्ञानविज्ञानकोविदः॥ हितैषी कुलजः स्निग्धः स राज्यफलमश्नुते॥
That king, whose servants are all gifted with knowledge and wisdom, who always seek the well being of their master, and who are of high birth and quiet disposition, enjoys the happiness of sovereignty.
Shanti Parva 115.17
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 115 · Verse 17
कोष्ठागारमसंहावैराप्तैः संचयतत्परैः। पात्रभूतैरलुब्धैश्च पाल्यमानं गुणी भवेत्॥
That king acquires great riches and merit whose repositories and barns are looked after by trustworthy, devoted, and uncovetous and scrupulous servants always always bent upon gathering.
Shanti Parva 116.13
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 13
श्वशत्रुर्भगवन्नेष द्वीपी मां हन्तुमिच्छति। त्वत्प्रसादाद् भयं न स्यादस्मान्मम महामुने॥ तथा कुरु महाबाहो सर्वज्ञस्त्वं न संशयः।
O Rishi, this leopard is an enemy of the dogs, It wishes to kill me. O great sage, do you so act that all my fears from this animal may be removed through your favour. O you of mighty arms, forsooth, you are omniscient.
Shanti Parva 115.11
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 115 · Verse 11
भीष्म उवाच न च प्रशास्तुं राज्यं हि शक्यमेकेन भारत। असहायवता तात नैवार्थाः केचिदप्युत॥ लब्धुं लब्धा ह्यपि सदा रक्षितुं भरतर्षभ।
Bhishma said The king, O Bharata, cannot along govern his kingdom. Without servants to help him, he cannot accomplish any object. Even if he gains any object, he cannot retain it.
Shanti Parva 117.8
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 8
स ततः सिंहतां नीतो नागेन्द्रो मुनिना तदा। वन्यं नागणयत् सिंहं तुल्यजातिसमन्वयात्॥ दृष्ट्वा च सोऽभवत् सिंहो वन्यो भयसमन्वितः। स चाश्रमेऽवसत् सिंहस्तस्मिन्नेव महावने।॥
Thereupon the sage metamorphosed that prince of elephants into a lion. As the wild lion was an animal of the same species with him, the Rishi's lion no longer feared him. On the other hand, seeing a stronger beast of his own species before him, the wild lion became afraid.
Shanti Parva 116.16
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 16
ततः श्वा द्वीपितां नीतो जाम्बूनदनिभाकृतिः। चित्राङ्गो विस्फुरदंष्ट्रो वने वसति निर्भयः॥
Thereat, the dog was metamorphosed into a leopard with skin bright as gold. With stripes on his body and with huge teeth, thenceforth he began to live in that forest fearlessly.
Greatness of SaileSvara1 - Verse 57
Varaha Purana (Motilal Banarsidass English translation, S. Venkitasubramonia Iyer) · Chapter 215 · Verse 57
From here arise great rivers like Gaiiga. In this holy place all rivers are sacred, all springs are sacred, all rocks are sacred.
Greatness of SaileSvara1 - Verse 58
Varaha Purana (Motilal Banarsidass English translation, S. Venkitasubramonia Iyer) · Chapter 215 · Verse 58
A hermitage resorted to by Siddhas and Caranas will arise here and the spot where I remain will be known as Sailesvara.
Shanti Parva 116.19
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 19
व्याघ्रं दृष्ट्वा क्षुधाभुग्नं दंष्ट्रिणं वनगोचरम्। द्वीपी जीवितरक्षार्थमृषिं शरणमेयिवान्॥
Seeing the hungry tiger of dreadful teeth approach that forest, the leopard sought the Rishi's protection for saving his life.
Shanti Parva 261.38
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 261 · Verse 38
स तथा निर्गतान् दृष्ट्वा शकुन्तान् नियतव्रतः। सम्भावितात्मा सम्भाव्य भृशं प्रीतमनाऽभवत्॥
Ever observing vows, the great ascetic, seeing the birds thus leave him. After having been brought up on his head, thought highly of himself, and became filled with joy.
Origin of different dharmas {Karmas of different castes) - Verse 39
Varaha Purana (Motilal Banarsidass English translation, S. Venkitasubramonia Iyer) · Chapter 115 · Verse 39
Leaving thousands of sages, I always look after Sudras. Such are the duties of devotees in the four castes which you wished to know.
Shanti Parva 261.8
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 261 · Verse 8
तुलाधारो वणिग्धर्मा वाराणस्यां महायशाः। सोऽप्येवं नार्हते वक्तुं यथा त्वं द्विजसत्तम॥
There is a man named Tuladhara highly illustrious and doing the business of buying and selling, Even he, O best of twice-born ones, is not worthy of saying such words as you say!
Shanti Parva 117.14
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 14
शरभोऽन्प्यतिसंहष्टो नित्यं प्राणिवधे रतः॥ फलमूलाशनं कर्तुं नैच्छत् स पिशिताशनः।
Filled with delight, the Sharabha continued daily to kill animals for his food. Metamorphosed into a carnivorous beast, he no longer liked fruits and roots upon which he had lived before.
Shanti Parva 260.19
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 260 · Verse 19
चिराभिपन्नः कविभिः पूर्वं धर्म उदाहृतः। तेनाचारेण पूर्वेण संस्था भवति शाश्वती॥
It seems, therefore, that only that which the learned of old denominated righteousness is righteousness to this day; and through that course of conduct the distinctions and limitations have become eternal.
Shanti Parva 116.20
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 20
संवासजं परं स्नेहमृषिणा कुर्वता तदा। स द्वीपी व्याघ्रतां नीतो रिपूणां बलवत्तरः॥
The sage, who had great affection for the leopard for its living in the same place with him, immediately transformed his leopard into a tiger powerful for all enemies.
Shanti Parva 117.5
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 5
ततः कमलपण्डानि शल्लकीगहनानि च। व्यचरत् स मुदायुक्तः पद्मरेणुविभूषितः॥
The Rishi's elephant then, covered with the filaments of lotus, dived gladly into lakes abounding with lotuses and walked by their banks filled with rabbit holes.
Shanti Parva 116.7
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 7
दत्त्वा च ते सुखप्रश्नं सर्वे यान्ति यथागतम्। ग्राम्यस्त्वेकः पशुस्तत्रनाजहात् स महामुनिम्॥
Coming to him they made enquiries, and then went away to their respective habitations. One domestic animal, however, resided there permanently, never, leaving the ascetic at any time.
Origin of different dharmas {Karmas of different castes) - Verse 40
Varaha Purana (Motilal Banarsidass English translation, S. Venkitasubramonia Iyer) · Chapter 115 · Verse 40
So much about the four castes. Xow listen to another matter relating to yoga (of attaining me).
Shanti Parva 120.3
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 120 · Verse 3
भीष्म उवाच रक्षणं सर्वभूतानामिति क्षात्रं परं मतम्। तद् यथा रक्षणं कुर्यात् तथा शृणु महीपते॥
Bhishma said The protection of all creatures is considered the highest duty of the Kshatriya. Listen now to me, o king, as to how the duty of protection to be performed.
Shanti Parva 116.21
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 21
ततो दृष्ट्वा स शार्दूलो नाहनत् तं विशाम्पते। स तु श्वा व्याघ्रतां प्राप्य बलवान् पिशिताशनः॥ न मूलफलभोगेषु स्पृहामप्यकरोत् तदा।
The tiger seeing a beast of his own species did not injure him, O king. Having in course of time been metamorphosed into a powerful tiger living upon flesh and blood, the dog, abstained from his former food of fruits and roots.
Shanti Parva 116.18
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 18
ततोऽभ्ययान्महारौद्रो व्यादितास्यः क्षुधान्वितः। द्वीपीनं लेलिहद्वको व्याघ्रो रुधिरलालसः॥
Sometime after, there came into that asylum a dreadful and hungry tiger with mouth wide open. Licking the corners of his mouth with the tongue, and eagerly desirous of drinking blood, that tiger began to approach the animal that had been metamorphosed into a leopard.
Shanti Parva 117.7
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 7
तं दृष्ट्वा सिंहमायान्तं नागः सिंहभयार्दितः। ऋषि शरणमापेदे वेपमानो भयातुरः॥
Seeing the lion coming, the Rishi's elephant, from fear of life, began to tremble and sought refuge with the sage,
Shanti Parva 116.11
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 11
लेलिह्यमानस्तृषितः पुच्छास्फोटनतत्परः। व्यादितास्यः क्षुधाभुग्नः प्रार्थयानस्तदामिषम्॥
Licking the corners of his mouth with the tongue, and lashing his tail furiously, the leopard came there, stricken with hunger and thirst, with wide open jaws, desirous of catching the dog as his prey.
Shanti Parva 117.9
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 9
तद्भयात् पशवो नान्ये तपोवनसमीपतः। व्यदृश्यन्त तदा त्रस्ता जीविताकाक्षिणस्तथा॥
The Rishi's lion began to live in that asylumn within the forest. From fear of that animal, the other animals no longer ventured to approach the asylum. Indeed, they all seemed to be stricken with fear about the safety of their lives.
Shanti Parva 117.2
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 2
प्रभिन्नकरटः प्रांशुः पद्मी विततकुम्भकः। सुविषाणो महाकायो मेघगम्भीरनिःस्वनः॥
Possessed of a huge stature, and rent cheeks, and having signs of the louts of his body, and with broad frontal globes, the animal had huge tusks and a voice deep as the muttering of the clouds.
Shanti Parva 118.11
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 11
युक्तदण्डो न निर्दण्डो धर्मकार्यानुशासनः। चारनेत्रः प्रजावेक्षी धर्मार्थकुशलः सदा॥ राजा गुणशताकीर्ण एष्टव्यस्तादृशो भवेत्। योधाश्चैव मनुष्येन्द्र सर्वे गुणगणैर्वृताः॥
Without laying aside the rod of Punishment he should hold it with propriety. He should make all men about him act fairly. Having spies for his eyes, he should always look after the affairs of his subjects, and should be a master of all matters relating to virtue and wealth. A king, who endued with these hundred qualifications, acquires the love of all. Every king should attempt to be such. of
Shanti Parva 118.3
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 3
नापरीक्ष्य महीपाल: सचिवं कर्तुमर्हति। अकुलीननराकीर्णो न राजा सुखमेधते॥
A king should never appoint a minister without first having examined him. If a king has about him low-born persons he can never be happy.
Shanti Parva 263.29
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 263 · Verse 29
स्वयं यूपानुपादाय यजन्ते स्वाप्तदक्षिणैः। यस्तथा भावितात्मा स्यात् स गामालब्धुमर्हति॥
Creating sacrificial stakes by their willforce, they celebrate many kinds of Sacrifice with profuse presents. One who is of such a purified soul may kill a cow.
Dharma, Narakas, and Sacred Conduct
Vamana Purana (GRETIL Sanskrit) · Chapter 38 · Verse 64
मम पुत्रो गुणैर्युक्तः सर्वसास्त्रविशारदः। उद्ब्द्धः कपिना राजन विषयानते तवैव हि।।
mama putro guṇairyuktaḥ sarvasāstraviśāradaḥ| udbddhaḥ kapinā rājan viṣayānate tavaiva hi||
Translation not available.
Shanti Parva 116.15
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 116 · Verse 15
मुनिरुवाच न भयं द्वीपीनः कार्यं मृत्युतस्ते कथंचन। एष श्वरूपरहितो द्वीपी भवसि पुत्रक॥
The sage said You shall have no fear of death from leopards any longer! Let your natural from disappear and be you a leopard, O son!
Shanti Parva 117.3
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 3
तं दृष्ट्वा कुञ्जरं मत्तमायान्तं बलगर्वितम्। व्याघ्रो हस्तिभयात् त्रस्तस्तमृषि शरणं ययौ।॥
Seeing that infuriate elephant, proud of his strength, approach him, the tiger, moved with fear, sought refuge with the Rishi.
Shanti Parva 118.13
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 13
सर्वसंग्रहणे युक्तो नृपो भवति यः सदा। उत्थानशीलो मित्राढ्यः स राजा राजसत्तमः॥
That king, who always tries to win over men to himself, who is ready for work, who is rich in friends and allies, becomes the foremost of king.
Origin of different dharmas {Karmas of different castes) - Verse 41
Varaha Purana (Motilal Banarsidass English translation, S. Venkitasubramonia Iyer) · Chapter 115 · Verse 41
Giving up (thoughts of) gain and loss, delusion and desire.
Shanti Parva 119.12
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 119 · Verse 12
एवमेतन्मनुष्येन्द्र शूरैः प्राज्ञैर्बहुश्रुतैः। कुलीनैः सह शक्येत कृत्स्ना जेतुं वसुन्धरा॥
Thus, O monarch, a king may succeed in subjugating the entire Earth if he has for his ministers men endued with courage, wisdom, great learning, and high-birth.
Shanti Parva 117.20
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 117 · Verse 20
ततो मुनिजनद्वेष्टा दुष्टात्मा प्राकृतोऽबुधः। ऋषिणा शरभः शप्तस्तद्रूपं पुनराप्तवान्॥
After this, that mean, foolish, and wicked animal, transformed into a Sharabha, again for the Rishi's curse, put on his own proper form of a dog.
Shanti Parva 118.9
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 9
शुश्रूषुः श्रुतवाश्रोता ऊहापोहविशारदः॥ मेधावी धारणायुक्तो यथान्यायोपपादकः। दान्तः सदा प्रियाभाषी क्षमावांश्च विपर्यये॥ दानाच्छेदे स्वयंकारी श्रद्धालुः सुखदर्शनः। आर्तहस्तप्रदो नित्यमाप्तामात्यो नये रतः॥ नाहंवादी न निर्द्वन्द्वो न यत्किचनकारकः। कृते कर्मण्यमात्यानां कर्ता भृत्यजनप्रियः॥
He should be patient, forgiving, of pure conduct, severe when necessity requires it, know the virtues of manliness, respectful towards his elder, possessed of a knowledge of the scriptures, ready to listen to the instructions and advice of competent men, capable of judging correctly from amongst the various course of action suggested to him, intelligent, of a retentive memory, ready to do what is just, self-controlled, always sweet-speeched, forgiving even to enemies, practising charity personally, possessed of faith, of lovely features, ready to help distressed persons, having ministers who always seek his wellbeing, free from egoism, never without a wife, and undisposed to do anything hastily. He should always reward his ministers when they perform anything great. He should love those who are devoted to him.
Shanti Parva 264.6
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 264 · Verse 6
अहिंसादिकृतं कर्म इह चैव परत्र च। श्रद्धां निहन्ति वै ब्रह्मन् सा हता हन्ति तं नरम्॥
All acts that done without injuring any creature come to use both here and hereafter. Those acts, however, that injure others, destroy faith, and faith being destroyed, brings ruin on the destroyer.
Shanti Parva 118.2
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 2
एवं राज्ञा मतिमता विदित्वा सत्यशौचताम्। आर्जवं प्रकृतिं सत्यं श्रुतं वृत्तं कुलं दमम्॥ अनुक्रोशं बलं वीर्यं प्रभावं प्रश्रयं क्षमाम्। भृत्याये यत्र योग्याः स्युस्तत्र स्थाप्या: सुरक्षिताः॥
Following this example an intelligent king should appoint servants, each fit for the office assigned to him, and exercise proper control over them, having first ascertained their qualifications of truthfulness, purity, sincerity, general disposition, knowledge of the scriptures, conduct, birth, self-control, mercy, ' strength, energy, dignity, and forgiveness.
Bhishma Parva 86.8
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Bhishma Parva Chapter 86 · Verse 8
ततः क्रोधात् प्रजज्वाल धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः। यथा युगान्ते भूतानि दिधक्षुरिव पावकः॥
Then Yudhishthira the son of Dharma burnt with rage, like the fire that burns at the end of a Yuga consuming all creatures.
Shanti Parva 118.12
Rahular Itihasa / M. N. Dutt · Chapter Shanti Parva Chapter 118 · Verse 12
अन्वेष्टव्याः सुपुरुषाः सहाया राज्यधारणे। न विमानयितव्यास्ते राज्ञा वृद्धिमभीप्सता॥ योधाः समरशौटीराः कृतज्ञाः शस्त्रकोविदाः। धर्मशास्त्रसमायुक्ताः पदातिजनसंवृताः॥ अभया गजपृष्ठस्था रथचर्याविशारदाः। इष्वस्त्रकुशला यस्य तस्येयं नृपतेमही॥
The king should also, O king, seek out good warriors possessed the necessary qualifications, for helping him in protecting his kingdom. A king, who seeks his own advancement, should never disregard his army. That king, whose soldiers are brave in battle, grateful in conduct, and well-read in the scriptures, whose army consists of infantry thoroughly versed in the works on religion and duty, whose elephant-warriors are brave, whose car-warriors are skilled in their own mode of fighting and well-versed in discharging arrows and in holding other weapons, succeeds in subjugating the whole Earth.